{"id":44777,"date":"2019-12-12T10:41:45","date_gmt":"2019-12-12T09:41:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/?p=44777"},"modified":"2019-12-12T10:41:45","modified_gmt":"2019-12-12T09:41:45","slug":"etb-espana-telebista","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/etb-espana-telebista\/","title":{"rendered":"ETB, Espa\u00f1a telebista"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Badira bizitzan milaka azalpen baino argigarriagoak suertatzen diren pasadizoak eta adibideak. Garunean oraindik Urtzi Urkizuren gogoetak BERRIAn<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> fresko geneuzkalarik, iragan azaroaren 25ean ETB-2-ko \u201cYo s\u00e9 m\u00e1s que t\u00fa\u201d lehiaketan hauxe galdetu zuten: <em>\u201cZein batailatik eskuratu zuen Nafarroak bere armarriaren kateak?\u201d<\/em> \u2026 <em>\u201cNavas de Tolosa?\u201d<\/em> \u2026. <em>\u201cBai, erantzun zuzena\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Argudioetan gehiegi luzatu gabe, gerora Nafarroako armarria izango zenaren lehenengo irudikapenak 1212-ko Navas de Tolosako batailaren aurrekoak dira, eta kateak armarriarekin lotzen dituen lehenengo aipamena Bianako Printzearen \u201cKronika\u201d-koa da (<em>\u201c\u00e9 conquist\u00f3 las cadenas por armas, \u00e9 asent\u00f3las sobre las ariestas con un punto de sinople\u201d<\/em> ), 1454an: bataila gertatu eta bi mende t\u00b4erdietara, beraz. Kateen erabilera dekorazio arloan ez zen, aldiz, XVI. mendearen amaierara arte nagusitu, behin Nafarroa Garaiko gaztelar konkista gauzatu eta gero. Gehiago sakondu nahi duenak, bilatu dezala Ambrosio Huiciren \u201cEstudio sobre la campa\u00f1a de las Navas de Tolosa\u201d liburuan nahiz Faustino Men\u00e9ndez Pidal de Navascu\u00e9s eta Tom\u00e1s Urzainkiren lanetan, edo, are errazagoa, Mikel Burguiren blog bikainean<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Finean, <em>mito<\/em> batez ari gara. Hain zuzen ere, \u201cErrekonkista\u201dren kontakizuna Espainian egonkortzen zen heinean, Nafarroa kontakizun horretan txertatzen zuen mitoa. Hasiera batean, ziur aski, helburu erligiosoa izango zuen mitoak, baina, denboraren poderioz, katolizismoa eta espainiar abertzaletasuna elkar lotu ahala, <em>espainiar mito nazionala<\/em> bilakatu zen.<\/p>\n<p>Errua edo bitxikeri hutsa eman dezake halako kontuak. Baina deigarria da, aspaldi honetan telebista honetantxe <em>mitoak haustera<\/em> gogotsu omen datozen saio batzuk ikusten ditugunean\u2026. baina, zein mito? Hor dago koska\u2026 Ez ditugu hor behin ere eztabaidagai ikusi, borondatezko ematea, paktismoa, lurralde historikoak edo gaurko ustezko foraltasuna bezalako mitoak, besteak beste. Ziurenik, hori ez letorke bat \u201cEuskadiko Oasis\u201d edo \u201cnazio forala\u201drekin\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Euskal-nafar mitoak eta kontzeptuak kolokan jartzen dira inongo zalantzarik gabe, baina ez da gauza bera egiten espainiar nahiz basko-espainiar mitoekin. Bere mito, historia eta kontzeptuak gutxiestea eta txikitzea da herri bat akabatzeko ezinbesteko tresna, Inperio zapaltzailearen kontzeptuak, \u201cmikroespa\u00f1olismoak\u201d alegia, txintxo-txintxo onartzen diren bitartean (gauza bera aplikatu dakioke Frantziari\u2026).<\/p>\n<p>Gero eta euskaldun gehiago ohartzen ari gara nola, tamalez, lagun askoren sakrifizioz eta lan mardulaz, euskal nortasuna berpizteko eta indartzeko eraiki ziren erakunde asko gaur kontrako helbururako tresnak bihurtu diren. Non gelditu da \u201ceraikuntza nazionala\u201dren konzeptua? Ez dut jada inon entzuten\u2026. \u201cDeseraikuntza nazionalean\u201d egongo al gara? Ez da harritzekoa, orduan, egunero <em>\u201cmiles de vascos y vascas acuden a Iparralde\u201d<\/em> bezalako harribitxi mingarriak entzutea\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>Penaz diot, baina zaila egiten zait halako telebista bati \u201cEuskal Telebista\u201d deitzea\u2026. \u201cEspa\u00f1a Telebista\u201d zuzenagoa delakoan nago\u2026.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.berria.eus\/paperekoa\/1953\/044\/001\/2019-11-24\/herria-desegiten-duten-lehiaketak-ii.htm\">https:\/\/www.berria.eus\/paperekoa\/1953\/044\/001\/2019-11-24\/herria-desegiten-duten-lehiaketak-ii.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ujue-uxue.blogspot.com\/2011\/02\/ujue-el-escudo-de-navarra-en-la.html\">https:\/\/ujue-uxue.blogspot.com\/2011\/02\/ujue-el-escudo-de-navarra-en-la.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Badira bizitzan milaka azalpen baino argigarriagoak suertatzen diren pasadizoak eta adibideak. Garunean oraindik Urtzi Urkizuren gogoetak BERRIAn[1] fresko geneuzkalarik, iragan azaroaren 25ean ETB-2-ko \u201cYo s\u00e9 m\u00e1s que t\u00fa\u201d lehiaketan hauxe galdetu zuten: \u201cZein batailatik eskuratu zuen Nafarroak bere armarriaren kateak?\u201d \u2026 \u201cNavas de Tolosa?\u201d \u2026. \u201cBai, erantzun zuzena\u201d. Argudioetan gehiegi luzatu gabe, gerora Nafarroako armarria [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42725,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44777","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egunekoa"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ETB, Espa\u00f1a telebista - Nabarralde<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/etb-espana-telebista\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ETB, Espa\u00f1a telebista - Nabarralde\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Badira bizitzan milaka azalpen baino argigarriagoak suertatzen diren pasadizoak eta adibideak. 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