{"id":27464,"date":"2012-11-07T10:58:53","date_gmt":"2012-11-07T08:58:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/ipor-que-las-semanas-tienen-siete-dias\/"},"modified":"2012-11-07T10:58:53","modified_gmt":"2012-11-07T08:58:53","slug":"ipor-que-las-semanas-tienen-siete-dias","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/ipor-que-las-semanas-tienen-siete-dias\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 las semanas tienen siete d\u00edas?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <\/p>\n<h3>Los caldeos dividieron las jornadas en funci\u00f3n de dos aspectos astron\u00f3micos<\/h3>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><em>La semana de siete d\u00edas se empez\u00f3 a usar el siglo IX \u00f3 VIII aC<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Las semanas son ciclos de un n\u00famero arbitrario de d\u00edas que sirven para organizar las rutinas de las sociedades sedentarias, de base agr\u00edcola. Las m\u00e1s cortas tienen cuatro jornadas, como la de los igbo, de Nigeria, mientras que la m\u00e1s larga era la del calendario azteca, de trece d\u00edas de duraci\u00f3n. La semana que utilizamos nosotros se atribuye a los caldeos (siglo IX \u00f3 VIII aC), aunque probablemente \u00e9stos la adoptaron de las civilizaciones babil\u00f3nicas que les precedieron.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>El per\u00edodo de siete d\u00edas viene en relaci\u00f3n con dos aspectos astron\u00f3micos. Por un lado, es la cuarta parte del ciclo lunar, y por otro, responde a los siete cuerpos celestes visibles a simple vista, sin contar las estrellas: el Sol, la Luna, Mercurio, Venus, Marte, J\u00fapiter y Saturno. Los antiguos cre\u00edan que cada hora del d\u00eda era regida por uno de estos cuerpos, y daban a cada d\u00eda el nombre del astro que seg\u00fan ellos reg\u00eda la primera hora de cada d\u00eda. As\u00ed, el primero era el d\u00eda de Saturno, el segundo, el del Sol, el tercero, el de la Luna, el cuarto, el de Marte&#8230; Todav\u00eda ahora en catal\u00e1n los nombres de los d\u00edas responden a esta atribuci\u00f3n, excepto el s\u00e1bado, que toma el nombre de la fiesta hebrea del sabat, y el domingo, que viene de la expresi\u00f3n latina &#8216;d\u00edas dominicus&#8217; (&#8216;d\u00eda del se\u00f1or&#8217;).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>SAPIENS<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Los caldeos dividieron las jornadas en funci\u00f3n de dos aspectos astron\u00f3micos \u00a0 La semana de siete d\u00edas se empez\u00f3 a usar el siglo IX \u00f3 VIII aC \u00a0 Las semanas son ciclos de un n\u00famero arbitrario de d\u00edas que sirven para organizar las rutinas de las sociedades sedentarias, de base agr\u00edcola. Las m\u00e1s cortas tienen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nabarmena"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 las semanas tienen siete d\u00edas? - Nabarralde<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Los caldeos dividieron las jornadas en funci\u00f3n de dos aspectos astron\u00f3micos\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/ipor-que-las-semanas-tienen-siete-dias\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 las semanas tienen siete d\u00edas? 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