{"id":23291,"date":"2010-09-16T08:13:22","date_gmt":"2010-09-16T06:13:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/"},"modified":"2010-09-16T08:13:22","modified_gmt":"2010-09-16T06:13:22","slug":"literatura-eta-naziotasuna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/","title":{"rendered":"Literatura eta naziotasuna"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <\/p>\n<p>EUSKALDUNOK aspaldian garbitua dugun kezka existentzial batekin dator Toti Martinez de Lezea idazle gasteiztarra: \u00abNo entiendo por qu\u00e9 al hablar de escritores vascos s\u00f3lo se menciona a los que escriben en euskara\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Ez da beti fidagarria izaten, baina hona hemen Wikipediak ematen dituen definizioak: \u00abEuskal literatura euskaraz egindakoa da, Euskal Herriko idazleek gaztelaniaz, frantsesez edo beste hizkuntza batez egindako produkzioa barne hartzen ez duena\u00bb. \u00abLa literatura espa\u00f1ola es aquella desarrollada en Espa\u00f1a o por espa\u00f1oles en idioma espa\u00f1ol o sus dialectos\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Ez dago zalantzarik: euskalduna da euskaraz egiten duena, beraz, euskal literatura da euskaraz idatzia dena. Beste kontu bat da hizkuntzak ez duela naziotasuna edota herritartasuna ematen. Pablo Nerudak gaztelaniaz (espainolez) idatzi zuen, baina horregatik inork ez du esango espainiarra zenik, Neruda Txiletarra baitzen. Joxemiel Barandiaran euskalduna zen, gutako askok baino askoz ere hobeki egiten baitzuen euskaraz. Barandiaranek euskaraz sortutakoak euskal literaturatzat hartzeko zalantzarik ez dago; besterik da, ordea, herri honen tradizioko gaiaz izanda ere, gaztelaniaz, frantsesez\u2026 sortutakoak.<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedian, Joxemiel Barandiaran \u00abvasco\u00bb eta \u00bb basque espagnol\u00bb bezala azaltzen da. Nire iritziz, Barandiaran nafarra zen. Ez Totiri, ez bere egoera bereko inori, ez diot nik ukatuko literatura egiten duen vasca, Euskal Herrian bizi den espainola edo nafar herritarra denik (hori berak erabakiko du), baina gaztelaniaz sortu eta euskarara itzulitako lanak ezin euskal literaturatzat hartu. Eran-tzun bestela bi galdera hauei: Madrilen erroldaturik dagoen paristar baten frantseseko lanak literatura espainoltzat jo daitezke? Bar-tzelonan jaio eta Marraketxen bizi den Juan Goitisolo, \u00abPremio Nacional de las Letras Espa\u00f1olas\u00bb dena eta bere obra gaztelaniaz egin duena, literatura kataluniar, arabiar ala espainola egiten du?<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>Nabarralde-k argitaratua<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>EUSKALDUNOK aspaldian garbitua dugun kezka existentzial batekin dator Toti Martinez de Lezea idazle gasteiztarra: \u00abNo entiendo por qu\u00e9 al hablar de escritores vascos s\u00f3lo se menciona a los que escriben en euskara\u00bb. Ez da beti fidagarria izaten, baina hona hemen Wikipediak ematen dituen definizioak: \u00abEuskal literatura euskaraz egindakoa da, Euskal Herriko idazleek gaztelaniaz, frantsesez edo [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-egunekoa"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Literatura eta naziotasuna - Nabarralde<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"EUSKALDUNOK aspaldian garbitua dugun kezka existentzial batekin dator Toti Martinez de Lezea idazle gasteiztarra: No entiendo por qu\u00e9 al hablar de escritores vascos s\u00f3lo se menciona a los que escriben en euskara.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Literatura eta naziotasuna - Nabarralde\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"EUSKALDUNOK aspaldian garbitua dugun kezka existentzial batekin dator Toti Martinez de Lezea idazle gasteiztarra: No entiendo por qu\u00e9 al hablar de escritores vascos s\u00f3lo se menciona a los que escriben en euskara.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nabarralde\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/nabarraldefundazioa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-09-16T06:13:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Nabarralde\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Nabarralde\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Nabarralde\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Be\u00f1i Agirre\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minuto\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Nabarralde\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/597064be2999f8f5251a2dd9bd90ac56\"},\"headline\":\"Literatura eta naziotasuna\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-09-16T06:13:22+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":267,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"Egunekoa\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\\\/\",\"name\":\"Literatura eta naziotasuna - Nabarralde\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2010-09-16T06:13:22+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/597064be2999f8f5251a2dd9bd90ac56\"},\"description\":\"EUSKALDUNOK aspaldian garbitua dugun kezka existentzial batekin dator Toti Martinez de Lezea idazle gasteiztarra: No entiendo por qu\u00e9 al hablar de escritores vascos s\u00f3lo se menciona a los que escriben en euskara.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Literatura eta naziotasuna\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/\",\"name\":\"Nabarralde\",\"description\":\"Kultur Ekimenak eta Sustapenak\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/597064be2999f8f5251a2dd9bd90ac56\",\"name\":\"Nabarralde\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/eb923fe5afac9095da877b906a6d3b9e9a55a2361912ca85b1232801e983cef8?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/eb923fe5afac9095da877b906a6d3b9e9a55a2361912ca85b1232801e983cef8?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/eb923fe5afac9095da877b906a6d3b9e9a55a2361912ca85b1232801e983cef8?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Nabarralde\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nabarralde.eus\\\/es\\\/author\\\/nagusia\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Literatura eta naziotasuna - Nabarralde","description":"EUSKALDUNOK aspaldian garbitua dugun kezka existentzial batekin dator Toti Martinez de Lezea idazle gasteiztarra: No entiendo por qu\u00e9 al hablar de escritores vascos s\u00f3lo se menciona a los que escriben en euskara.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Literatura eta naziotasuna - Nabarralde","og_description":"EUSKALDUNOK aspaldian garbitua dugun kezka existentzial batekin dator Toti Martinez de Lezea idazle gasteiztarra: No entiendo por qu\u00e9 al hablar de escritores vascos s\u00f3lo se menciona a los que escriben en euskara.","og_url":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/","og_site_name":"Nabarralde","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/nabarraldefundazioa","article_published_time":"2010-09-16T06:13:22+00:00","author":"Nabarralde","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@Nabarralde","twitter_site":"@Nabarralde","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"Be\u00f1i Agirre","Tiempo de lectura":"1 minuto"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/"},"author":{"name":"Nabarralde","@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/#\/schema\/person\/597064be2999f8f5251a2dd9bd90ac56"},"headline":"Literatura eta naziotasuna","datePublished":"2010-09-16T06:13:22+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/"},"wordCount":267,"commentCount":0,"articleSection":["Egunekoa"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/","url":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/","name":"Literatura eta naziotasuna - Nabarralde","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/#website"},"datePublished":"2010-09-16T06:13:22+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/#\/schema\/person\/597064be2999f8f5251a2dd9bd90ac56"},"description":"EUSKALDUNOK aspaldian garbitua dugun kezka existentzial batekin dator Toti Martinez de Lezea idazle gasteiztarra: No entiendo por qu\u00e9 al hablar de escritores vascos s\u00f3lo se menciona a los que escriben en euskara.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/literatura-eta-naziotasuna\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Literatura eta naziotasuna"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/#website","url":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/","name":"Nabarralde","description":"Kultur Ekimenak eta Sustapenak","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/#\/schema\/person\/597064be2999f8f5251a2dd9bd90ac56","name":"Nabarralde","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eb923fe5afac9095da877b906a6d3b9e9a55a2361912ca85b1232801e983cef8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eb923fe5afac9095da877b906a6d3b9e9a55a2361912ca85b1232801e983cef8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eb923fe5afac9095da877b906a6d3b9e9a55a2361912ca85b1232801e983cef8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Nabarralde"},"url":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/author\/nagusia\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23291","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23291"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23291\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23291"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23291"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabarralde.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23291"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}